Between yesterday and today
- Encamp -

The population of the parish is concentrated in two areas. Most people live in the valley of Encamp at the villages of Encamp itseif, Vila, El Tremat, Les Bons and Mosquera. The second densest area is at Pas de la Casa on the French-Andorran border. The town of Encamp (alt. 1.238 m) is mainly devoted to the retail trade and to tourism, although some tradicional activities are still carried on.

lf you are in this area on August 15, do not miss the village feast of Encamp, which is always an enjoyable occasion.

At the town of Encamp, these points are worth visiting:

  • The church of Santa Eulàlia: this parish church was originally built in the Romanesque style but it has undergone numerous changes during the 16th, 17th and 20th centurias. lts bell tower (23 metres) is in Lombard Romanesque style. The Romanesque apse was demolished in 1924 and the interior of the present-day church only preserves its plan. The porch dates from the 14th century. The Romanesque bautismal font and the 17th and 18th century baroque retables are also of interest.
  • The Sports and Sociocultural Complex of Encamp: this centre stands only a few metres away from the church of Santa Eulàlia. Frorn here you can reach Passeig de Mojàcar, which runs along the bank of the river all the way to the village of Les Bons.
  • The medieval settlement of Les Bons: it consists of a church dedicated to Sant Romà (1163), a defence tower, some battlement ruins and a water reservoir corresponding chronologically to the beginning of the Middle Age.
eulalia.gif (10122 bytes)

Santa Eulàlia

The church has an 'espadanya' or bell gable (which is a belfry consisting of a single wall with one or more openings in which the bells are suspended). lnside there is a reproduction of the Romanesque paintings preservad at the Museum of Art of Catalonia in Barcelona. There are also some frescoes of Gothic tradition and a retable dedicated to Saint Romanos of Antioch. The Moor's tower, as it is commoniy known, is one of the few remaining strong houses in Andorra. The whole valley as well as the pigeon towers of Cotxa and Rossell can be seen from here.
 
ic_p16.jpg (4694 bytes)

National Car Museum

The medieval water tank, also called "the Moorish queen's bath", is situated farther up, along the track to Montalari that joins a hiking route (GR7).

The ensemble of Les Bons, except the interior of the church, may be visited until 1am.

Some more modern points of interest may also be visited at the town of Encamp:

  • The Museu Nacional de l'Automòbil: it takes you through the recent intense history of automation. Visiting it offers a unique opportunity for us to travel in time while admiring a magnificent collection of vehicies from all periods, a collection which will undoubtediy fascinate experts as much as the public in general.
The car in our contemporary culture is no longer perceived as a simple mean of transport. lnstead it has become a symbol of individual affirmation in a society where liberty and independence are values of the utmost importance.

As a result, a series of emotional links have been established between the human being and the-machine which have persistes until today.

The enthusiasrn of pioneers has loved on in people who have loved the world of rnotors, competition and risk, and who have made it possible for all our vehicies to be better equipped and more comfortable. New materials, careful aerodynamics and electronic devices are only some examples of the fruits of this kind of work.

This museum offers an exhibition of originality and nostalgia which shows the development of automobile technology from 1898 to 1950. Collections include approxirnately 100 cars, 50 rnotorbikes and more than 100 bicycles (one of the largest collections in Europe) as well as an interesting display of models, trophies, engines and automobile accessories.

Opening hours: from 9.30 am to 1.30 pm and from 3 pm to 6 pm. Sundays open from 10 am to 2 pm. Closed on Monday.

Other sights include:

  • The 12th century Church of Sant Marc i Santa Maria d'Encamp (on the grounds of the cemetery).
  • The church of Sant Miquel de la Mosquera: it dates from the end of the 16th beginning of the 17th century and features an interesting retable from the same period.
  • church of Sant Romà de Vila: is a source of a valuable Romanesque altar table now preservad at the Museum of Art of Catalonia.

Nature itinerary:

  • Els Cortals d'Encamp: this area was once almost entirely devoted to livestock farming and some bordes or cottages are still used for this activity. Now you will find several different rest and leisure areas here. Various hiking paths lead out from Els Cortais.

At the entrance to the valley you can also see

  • the sculpture "Pagan place" by the Dublin artist Michael Warren.

THE SILENT VALLEYS